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DR. RAM DAYAL
MUNDA
Shri Ram Dayal Munda was born in 1939 in Diuri
village in Jharkhand. He learnt the traditional music of His people from his grandfather
Chamu Singh Munda, who trained him in singing as well as playing the Flute and
drum. Shri Ram Dayal studied anthropology at Ranchi University, obtaining a
master’s degree, And went on to do his PhD in linguistics at the University of
Chicago. He was Vice-Chancellor of Ranchi
University from 1986 to 1988.
Immersed in the culture of the region, Shri Ram
Dayal Munda built up a troupe of dancers and musicians Even as a student at
Ranch, which performed regularly in youth festivals and on radio during the
late 1950s. Again as a student in Chicago and subsequently a teacher at
Minnesota University, Shri Munda put together South Asian Folk Performers
troupe comprising Indian students and faculty which performed to acclaim in
several cities in the United states. Since then, consistently, Shri Munda has
sought to integrate traditional
performance culture in modern-day life, symbolized by the Sarhul procession
with dancers and musicians which be promoted and still leads in Ranchi. His troupe
led the Indian cultural contingent in the festival of India in the U.S.S.R. in
the 1987, and in 1989 toured the Philippines, China, and Japan. It is owing to
his leadership in cultural affairs in Jharkhand that village akharas for the
practice of dance and music were rebuilt during these years. More recently, a
150- member strong troupe led by him has
won plaudits for its performances at the World Social Forum in Mumbai and
Delhi. Thus practically, Shri Munda has demonstrated his commitment to
traditional culture and his oft-repeated motto of life—Nachi se banchi, Dance
to live.
Shri Munda has
contributed significantly to the uplift of tribal people through his work as a
successful teacher and institution-builder. His extensive research in Indian
languages and literatures, and in tribal life and peoples of India, has made a
mark at the international level. He has been connected with the movement for
the creation of Jharkhand, and has engaged also with the world indigenous
movement. He has numerous publications to his credit, including several dealing
with Mundari songs. Besides Ranchi, he has taught at Tokyo, Syracuse, and
Australian National University.
Shri Ram Dayal Munda
receives the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for his contribution to the tribal
music and dance of Jharkhand.
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